Drugs Export of Afghanistan: A Comprehensive Trade Analysis

Drugs, also known as pharmaceuticals, are a crucial component of the global trade market, driven mostly by their universal constant demand and the dependency of the global health systems on imports. Afghanistan, based in Central Asia, sharing borders with Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan in the north and south directions, has emerged as a topmost exporter of drugs in the international trade market via the establishment of official export mechanisms and stronger regulatory tie-ups with the topmost exporters. Afghanistan Import Data says that the adopted tariff strategies are a supporting structure for economic growth.

The enhancement of the regional trade corridors, along with the diversification of the export market, has been considered beneficial for the upward trajectory of the revenue rate. The active engagement of several ministries in the export growth, along with the high global demand for vaccines and oncology drugs, has resulted in an export trade value of 200 billion US dollars in 2024. The sophisticated growing digital supply chain and the enhancement of the packaging quality have been facilitating the overall growth rate of exports. Subscribe to Import Globals, an import export trade provider, to stay updated with the latest information regarding the drug export of Afghanistan in 2024.

POLICY REFORMS SUPPORTING THE EXPORT OF DRUGS FROM AFGHANISTAN IN 2024

The Pharmaceutical Export Facilitation Policy 2024 has enabled the Afghan pharmaceutical exporters to have reliable access to the regional markets while increasing their competitiveness. The Public-Private Partnership Program for Drug Manufacturing has ensured compliance with good global manufacturing practices while improving its competitiveness.

The Regional Trade Corridor Enhancement Initiative has reduced the delivery time while strengthening the supply chain reliability for drug exports. The Digital Health Supply Chain and Export Tracking System has reduced fraud while boosting the buyer confidence in the Afghan supply essentials.

THE LEADING VARIANTS OF DRUGS EXPORTED FROM AFGHANISTAN IN 2024

Afghanistan, to maintain compatibility with the growing global demand, has introduced a diverse range of its services. According to the Afghanistan Export Data, the top 10 leading variants of drugs exported from the nation in 2024 are,

  • Ibuprofen — The annual valuation of Ibuprofen exported from Afghanistan in 2024–104 million US dollars
  • Aspirin — The annual valuation of Aspirin exported from Afghanistan in 2024–82 million US dollars
  • Diclofenac — The annual valuation of Diclofenac exported from Afghanistan in 2024–56 million US dollars
  • Tramadol — The annual valuation of Tramadol exported from Afghanistan in 2024–47 million US dollars
  • Morphine — The annual valuation of Morphine exported from Afghanistan in 2024–38 million US dollars
  • Warfarin — The annual valuation of Warfarin exported from Afghanistan in 2024–29 million US dollars
  • Rivaroxaban — The annual valuation of Rivaroxaban exported from Afghanistan in 2024–22 million US dollars
  • Apixaban — The annual valuation of Apixaban exported from Afghanistan in 2024–18 million US dollars
  • Heparin — The annual valuation of Heparin exported from Afghanistan in 2024–15 million US dollars
  • Digoxin — The annual valuation of Digoxin exported from Afghanistan in 2024–12 million US dollars

THE TOP 10 EXPORT TRADE PARTNERS OF AFGHANISTAN

To counter the supply chain integration and to maintain and establish a suitable trade environment, the country has set up a stable trade decorum with the top-most importers of drugs worldwide. As per the Afghanistan Customs Data, the top 10 export trade partners of the nation for drugs exports in 2024 are,

  • Pakistan — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Pakistan in 2024–132 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Ibuprofen

· Aspirin

· Diclofenac

· Tramadol

· Morphine

  • India — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to India in 2024–91 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Allopurinol

· Alprazolam

· Amiodarone

· Amitriptyline

· Amlodipine

  • United Arab Emirates — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to the United Arab Emirates in 2024–78 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Amoxicillin

· Aripiprazole

· Atenolol

· Atorvastatin

· Azithromycin

  • China — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to China in 2024–64 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Baclofen

· Benazepril

· Budesonide

· Buprenorphine

· Bupropion

  • Turkey — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Turkey in 2024–48 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Celecoxib

· Citalopram

· Ciprofloxacin

· Clindamycin

· Clozapine

  • Iran — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Iran in 2024–37 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Enoxaparin

· Escitalopram

· Esomeprazole

· Famotidine

· Fentanyl

  • Saudi Arabia — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Saudi Arabia in 2024–25 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Fluoxetine

· Furosemide

· Gabapentin

· Hydrochlorothiazide

· Hydrocodone

  • Tajikistan — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Tajikistan in 2024–24 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Lisinopril

· Losartan

· Metformin

· Metoprolol

· Naproxen

  • Uzbekistan — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Uzbekistan in 2024–22 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Pioglitazone

· Prednisone

· Pregabalin

· Propranolol

· Quetiapine

  • Iraq — The total valuation of drugs exported from Afghanistan to Iraq in 2024–18 million US dollars

Top 5 variants of drugs exported

· Ranitidine

· Risperidone

· Rivaroxaban

· Rosuvastatin

  • Sertraline

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